Front-end Development
Q1. Which image matches the flex layout defined in this style rule?
.container {
display: flex;
}
.container div:last-child {
margin-left: auto;
}
Sample
Q2. Variables declared with the let keyword have what type of scope?
Q3. Why would you surround a piece of text with <h1></h1>
tags?
Q4. When might an empty alt attribute be the correct value?
Q5. Which attribute must have a unique value each time it is used in an HTML document?
Q6. Which CSS property will not trigger layout recalculation?
Q7. What will be the value of selected?
let pocket = ['turnip', 'stone', 'log', 'apple'];
let selected = pocket[1];
Q8. What does the ===
comparison operator do?
Q9. In the following code, the variable fruit
has been assigned a value of apple. How would you change the value to plum?
Q10. What is the <label>
element used for?
Q11. The browser finds some CSS that it does not understand. What is likely happen?
Q12. In this code, what is the term for the h1?
h1 {
color: red;
font-size: 5em;
}
Q13. Which HTML will result in text being highlighted in yellow?
.highlight {
background-color: yellow;
}
Q15. You have used display: none
in your stylesheet. Which users will be able to see or hear this content?
Q16. Which choice is not part of CSS box model
Q17. Which part of the URL https://app.uniswap.org/pool
specifies the domain name
Q18. Which HTML element is not considered a landmark element?
Source: ARIA landmarks in HTML5
Q19. Which statement is true when an HTML tag has been deprecated?
Q20. How does the rem unit represent a font size?
Source: CSS units
Q21. Which HTML element represents either a scalar value within a known range OR a fractional value?
Q22. What is Webpack primarily used for?
Q23. How many columns will there be, given this code?
.container {
width: 600px;
column-width: 200px;
column-gap: 50px;
}
Q24. Which style will change the color of the text?
<cite>Noam Chomsky</cite>
cite {
text-color: cyan;
}
cite {
font-color: cyan;
}
Q25. You find this code in a stylesheet. What is it being used for?
.cf::after {
content: '';
display: block;
clear: both;
}
Q26. What is the correct way to initialize an array of galaxies in JavaScript?
Q27. Which description correctly describes the initial values of flex items if the only thing you have done is apply display: flex
to their parent?
Q28. Which line of code, if applied to all flex items in a flex container, would cause each flex item to take up an equal share of the total width of the container? For example, if there are four items, they would get 25% of each/
Q29. A video on your webpage does not display and the console shows an error about mixed content. What is happening?
Q30. What will this loop print?
let max = 3;
for (i = 0; i > max; i++) {
document.write("skrt ");
}
Q31. You have placed an image in a directory named images and want to reference it from a page located in the root of your site. Which choice would correctly display the image on the page?
Q32. Which choice is a correct use of the parseInt() function in Javascript that parses a string and return an integer?
Q33. How can you rewrite this function using arrow function syntax?
Q35. In the context of this code, how would you describe user?
const user = {
given_name: 'Joe',
family_name: 'Bloggs',
age: 40,
}
Q36. A webpage has rel="preconnect"
added to a link resource. What will this do?
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://example.com">
Source: web.dev
Q37. Which choice is not a render blocking resource?
blog.logrocket
Source: Web platform tests site
Q39. You have a set of images that are slightly different sizes and aspect ratios. You don’t mind if you crop off some of the image, but you want each image to completely fill a square box without being distorted. Which property and value would achieve this?
Q40. what does the CSS selector a[href$=”org”] select?
Q41. Which choice is not a result of invoking strict mode in JavaScript?
Source: MDN docs
Q42. In normal flow, some elements display as block elements default and others inline. which choice contains only block-level by default elements?**
Q43. Which line would you add to this code to add “Cosmos” to the list of currencies using JavaScript?
var currencies = ['Bitcoin', 'Ethereum'];
/* Missing line */
console.log(currencies);
Q44. How would you change this code to make Vanilla selected by default?
<input type="radio" value="strawberry">Strawberry
<input type="radio" value="vanilla">Vanilla
<input type="radio" value="chocolate">Chocolate
Q45. _ moves an element completely out of the page’s normal layout flow, like it is sitting on its own separate layer. From there, you can fix it in a position relative to the edges of the page’s <html>
element (or its nearest positioned ancestor element)?
Source: W3Schools
position: absolute;
An element with position: absolute; is positioned relative to the nearest positioned ancestor (instead of positioned relative to the viewport, like fixed). However; if an absolute positioned element has no positioned ancestors, it uses the document body, and moves along with page scrolling.
Q46. You have created a box that has a height set with CSS. Which line of CSS would add scroll bars if the content is taller than the box, but leave no visible scroll bars if the content fits into the box?
Q47. Which array method should you apply to run a function for every item within an array, returning an array of all items for which the function is true?
Q48. The image below has float: left applied. Text wraps the float on the right and bottom. How would you force the second paragraph to start underneath the float, leaving a gap after the preceding paragraph?

Source: W3Schools
clear: left;
When we use the float property, and we want the next element below (not on right or left), we will have to use the clear property. When clearing floats, you should match the clear to the float: If an element is floated to the left, then you should clear to the left. Your floated element will continue to float, but the cleared element will appear below it on the web page.
Q49. You want to create striped table rows using CSS without adding a class to any element. Which CSS would correctly apply the background color to every odd row in your table?
Source: W3Schools
Q50. You are designing a site and creating a navigation bar linking to the main sections. Which HTML element should you use to indicate that this is the main navigation?
Source: W3Schools
Q51. You discover that CSS is being loaded on a website using the following code. Why might a web developer have done this?
<link rel="preload" href="styles.css" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'"><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css"></noscript>
Source: StackOverflow
Q52. The flex property is often applied to flex items with a value of 1. Using flex: 1 is a shorthand - what does it unpack to?
Source: stackoverflow
Source: MDN Docs
Q54. What is WebP?
Source: Google Developers
Q55. Your website uses CSS Grid Layout extensively, and a visitor who navigates using the keyboard tells you that they seem to jump erratically all over the screen when navigating. What is the most likely problem?
Source: MDN Docs
Q56. What is the definition of the phrase “Time to Interactive”?
Source: Web.dev
Q57. What is yarn?
Source: Yarn Docs
Q58. What is the name of the event that occurs when the mouse pointer hovers over an element?
Source: MDN Docs
Q59. What is meant by the term “polyfill” when used in web development?
Source: Polyfill
Q60. Which choice is not a JavaScript framework?
Source: Laravel
Q61. What does setting aria-live=polite
on a live region achieve?
Source: MDN Docs
Q62. Review the CSS below. What color would you expect the background color of the element with a class of .box to be?
.box {
background-color: blue;
background: url(images/star.png?raw=png) no-repeat left top;
}
Q63. Which CSS property and value would correctly remove the bullets from a list item?
Q64. Which code example would center .box
inside .container
?
<div class="container">
<div class="box">what a lovely box, very centered
</div>
</div>
Q65. CSS Logical Properties and Values now have wide-ranging support in browsers. If you wanted to use the logical version of width
, which property name would you choose?
Source: MDN Docs
Q66. Which color value will create a background color that is semitransparent?
Q67. In a grid layout, which property will create gaps between the rows in the grid?
Q69. The CSS box model describes how the parts of a CSS box fit together and the size of the box. What is the actual width of the following box’s visible part under the standard box model?
box {
width: 200px;
padding: 10px;
margin: 0 15px;
border: 2px 5px;
}
Q70. How would you round the value 11.354 to the nearest full integer?
Q70. What is the JavaScript compiler Babel used for?
Q71. What is the correct way to link to an external stylesheet from the head of an HTML document?
Q72. Which href attribute creates a link to the telephone number 1-(704) 555-1151?
Q73. In the color value hsl(38, 90%, 60%), what does 38 represent?
Source: W3 Schools
Q74. What is a skiplink?
Source: W3 Schools
Q75. On a page with many images, what would be the effect of adding loading=”lazy” to the
tag?
Q76. What is GraphQL?
Source: GraphQL official website
Q77. Which choice will place a multiline text input field on the page?
Q78. Which browser is not based on Chromium?
Q79. In supporting browsers, what would be the effect of using font-display: swap, as in example?
@font-face {
font-family: Helvetica;
font-display: swap;
}
Q81. The vertical-align property works only on certain elements, or on those that have a certain CSS applied. Which element by default will allow vertical-align to be used?
Q82. Which attribute is uses to add text to an image that will be displayed if the image does not load and read out to screen reader users?
Q83.Which pseudo-class allows you to selectively show a focus ring on elements only if keyboard navigation is detected?
Reference